Counterterrorism Mid Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Counterterrorism Mid - Essay ExampleUnderstanding who may potentially attack a specific target also will disclose what tactical maneuver might be expected. Additional counter measures can be apply to deal with group specific threats.In the United States, terrorist threats may be supranational or domestic. International threats come from groups who perceive the US as too intrusive in their homeland or their economic system. For example, Al-Qaeda has threatened the US be act they see the US military bases in the Middle East and the Western capitalist ideas as a direct threat to Islam (Pape, 2003, p.7). Domestic terrorism is carried come in by people who have an extremist view on a singular social issue. This is usually the environment, animal rights, or anti-abortion. However, on occasion anti-Semite(a) and hate groups may act to diminish another citizens human rights through the use of terrorism.Traditionally, acts of domestic terrorism were viewed as criminal acts and carried t he same judicial implications as any other criminal act. For example, the destruction of a church may have once been viewed as arson and the process and sentence would be implemented accordingly. However, more recent laws and acts have do the motivation for the wickedness a differentiating factor between crime and terrorism. A person that bombs a corporation could be considered a terrorist if they did so as an act of social protest or part of an activist group. This gives law enforcement greater powers to gather evidence and investigate. In addition, the score of terrorism carries with it more severe sentencing. Fighting terrorism is a combination of law enforcement and counter-terrorism. Typical law enforcement techniques are used to analyze a crime scene, but the investigation and disruption of terrorist activity is unique to terrorism. If the crime is linked to international terrorism, the perpetrator may forfeit certain constitutional rights and the right to callable process . Under the Bush administration policies, a person committing a crime that is linked to Al-Qaeda can be labeled an enemy combatant, rather than but a criminal. This gives the government the power to hold them indefinitely without a trial and suspend the right to habeas corpus. The government can additionally justify sneak and peek searches of their residence and the homes of their associates that may become suspect. Their communications can be monitored and their personal records seized.3.) The Nature of SurveillanceThe war on terror and modern technology has combined to totally lift the nature of surveillance. Surveillance used to involve watching a person, tailing them, and monitoring their activities. Police could also wiretap their telephone with sufficient probable cause to be able to get a warrant. However, technology has made everyones communications more accessible than ever before. The use of cell phones and electronic financial records has made it easier to monitor or lo cate a subject. In addition, the war on terror has made courts more sympathetic to law enforcement and have eased few of the tight restriction on getting a warrant. These changes, when taken together, have a great potential to impede the civil